Where to next

29 countries, one visa.

A single Schengen visa opens the whole zone. Below are the routes our clients fly most, the full list of member states, and the rule that decides which consulate reads your file.

The full zone

29 countries, one visa.

29 states apply the Schengen rules in full: 25 EU members plus Liechtenstein, Switzerland, Iceland and Norway. Bulgaria and Romania completed accession on 1 January 2025. One visa admits you to all of them.

Western Europe

  • AustriaVienna1997
  • BelgiumBrussels1995
  • FranceParis1995
  • GermanyBerlin1995
  • LiechtensteinVaduz2011
  • LuxembourgLuxembourg1995
  • NetherlandsAmsterdam1995
  • SwitzerlandBern2008

Northern Europe

  • DenmarkCopenhagen2001
  • FinlandHelsinki2001
  • IcelandReykjavik2001
  • NorwayOslo2001
  • SwedenStockholm2001

The Baltics

  • EstoniaTallinn2007
  • LatviaRiga2007
  • LithuaniaVilnius2007

Central & Eastern Europe

  • BulgariaSofia2025
  • CzechiaPrague2007
  • HungaryBudapest2007
  • PolandWarsaw2007
  • RomaniaBucharest2025
  • SlovakiaBratislava2007
  • SloveniaLjubljana2007

Southern Europe

  • CroatiaZagreb2023
  • GreeceAthens2000
  • ItalyRome1997
  • MaltaValletta2007
  • PortugalLisbon1995
  • SpainMadrid1995

Two that are not on the list

Cyprus
An EU member and legally bound to join, but internal border checks are still in place. A Schengen visa does not admit you — Cyprus issues its own.
Ireland
An EU member with a permanent opt-out from Schengen. It runs its own visa regime and the Common Travel Area with the UK.

The reverse trips people up too: Liechtenstein, Switzerland, Iceland and Norway are in Schengen without being in the EU. The zone and the union are not the same set of countries.

Before you book

Which consulate do I apply to?

One visa, many countries, but not many consulates — exactly one of them is competent to read your file, and applying to the wrong one costs you the appointment and the fee. The Visa Code settles it in three steps, taken in order.

  1. 01

    One country

    If your trip has a single destination, that country's consulate examines the application. Most files end here.

  2. 02

    Several countries, one main destination

    If you are visiting more than one, it is the country that is the main destination in terms of the length or purpose of the stay. Length usually settles it; purpose can override it when the trip has a clear reason.

  3. 03

    Several countries, no main destination

    Only when no main destination can be established does it fall to the country whose external border you cross first — the itinerant traveller's rule, and the one people reach for far too early.

Worked through

  • Ten nights in Paris. Fly Heathrow to Charles de Gaulle and back.

    A single destination. Limb one, and no further thought required.

    Apply to

    France

  • Fly into Amsterdam, three nights there, then seven nights in Rome. Home from Rome.

    Rome is the main destination by length. The Netherlands is only your first entry, which does not come into it while a main destination exists — this is the single most common misfiling we see.

    Apply to

    Italy

  • Four nights in Berlin for a trade fair, then four nights in Prague for a holiday. Enter at Prague.

    The nights are tied, so length cannot decide it — but purpose can. The trade fair is the reason for the trip, which makes Berlin the main destination. Note the answer is not Czechia, even though you land there first.

    Apply to

    Germany

  • A rail loop: three nights each in Vienna, Prague and Budapest, all of it leisure. Enter at Vienna.

    Nothing distinguishes the three legs by length or purpose, so no main destination can be established. Only now does first entry decide it.

    Apply to

    Austria

This is the rule as the Visa Code states it, not advice on your particular trip. Real itineraries get ambiguous quickly — an equal split with two plausible purposes, a booking that moves, a leg added after you file. Confirming the competent consulate is the first thing we do on a consultation, before an appointment is booked.

Source: Regulation (EC) No 810/2009 (the Visa Code), Article 5.

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